Apwh Notes Ch8

Chapter 8 The Rise of Islam Origins of Islam Arabian Peninsula Muhammad Formation of the Umma Muhammuds remnant Rise and perish of the Caliphate Umayyad and Early Abbasid Caliphates Political Fragmentation Turkish Mamluk assult Islamic Civilization Law and Dogma Converts and Cities Converts and Cities Islam, Women, Slaves Conclusion musical composition amongst Islamic fraternity: some believers called Shities and Sunnis Arabs of 600 lived exclusively in the Arabian peninsula and on the desert fringes of Syria, Jordan, and Iraq People living on Arabian peninsula typically subsisted as farmers or sailors than as arcadian nomads -Farming villages throw the comparatively dense population of Yemen Mecca was a go city, be in barren mountain valley between Yemen and Syria shrine called Kaba contained idols and holy wells, attributed as a pilgrimage come out Muhammad grew up as an orphan in the brook of his uncle, watchword died in childhood but daughters survived. after(prenominal) meditating one and only(a) night in the mountains around Mecca, he saw/ comprehend the paroles of the angel Gabriel declare to him, telling him spread the word of his teahings.

Like Christians and Jews, the Arabs believed in spiritual world spirits, gods, desert spirits called jinns, mephistophelian shaitans, and others Further believed certain individuals had march with the spirit world Muhammad and his following fled Mecca in 622 to take residence in the agricultural community in the city of Medina Medina saltation th emselves into a single Umma, a community def! ined altogether by acceptance of Islam and of Muhammad as the Messenger of God Medina grew into a bustling city-state, charged the Judaic kin groups with disloyalty at discordant points during the war and had expelled or eliminated them After Muhammuds death, some had abandoned their allegiance to Medina or followed various would-be prophets. Muslim armies fought profound to confirm the authority of the newborn...If you regard to get a encompassing essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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